Walkthrough: Deploying JSS Next.js apps to Vercel
Vercel is an all-in-one platform with global content delivery networks (CDNs) supporting the deployment and delivery of static and Jamstack apps. Vercel has first-class support for Next.js.
This walkthrough demonstrates deploying the JSS Next.js app to Vercel and configuring the necessary webhooks so that the application redeploys automatically when published Sitecore data changes.
This walkthrough describes how to:
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Deploy a Next.js JSS app to Vercel.
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Configure webhooks to redeploy the app with updated content.
Deploy a Next.js JSS app to Vercel
Before deploying the Next.js JSS app, watch the following video to see the deployment process:
Before continuing, you must have a Next.js JSS app set up and connected to a Sitecore instance.
To deploy your app to production:
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Perform the steps provided in the Next.js guide for getting started with deployment.
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Add environment variables to Vercel or modify the
.env
file in the root folder of your JSS Next.js app:NoteWe recommend setting the environment variables in Vercel.
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PUBLIC_URL
- your Vercel deployment URL. -
JSS_APP_NAME
- the value of the Sitecore site name. It overrides the value set in thepackage.json
file. Provide this variable if using a single JSS app to render multiple sites. -
SITECORE_API_KEY
- your Sitecore API key. For Sitecore XM, theSITECORE_API_KEY
is your Sitecore SSC API key or, if using Sitecore Edge Delivery, the Sitecore Experience Edge API key. -
SITECORE_API_HOST
- your Sitecore API hostname.NoteThe
SITECORE_API_HOST
is not required for Sitecore Experience Edge. -
JSS_EDITING_SECRET
- your secret token. TheJSS_EDITING_SECRET
is optional for deployments but necessary if you want to use a Sitecore editor with your JSS Next.js app deployed on Vercel. -
GRAPH_QL_ENDPOINT
- your GraphQL endpoint. TheGRAPH_QL_ENDPOINT
is required for Sitecore Experience Edge. For Sitecore XM, this is typically optional. By default, the endpoint is calculated using the resolved Sitecore API hostname and theconfig.graphQLEndpointPath
option defined in yourpackage.json
file.
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Push the changes to your Git provider.
Configure webhooks to redeploy the app with updated content
You can use webhooks to trigger automatic redeployments of your JSS Next.js app. When using Sitecore Experience Edge for XM, you can configure webhooks that redeploy the JSS app when new data reaches the Edge Delivery Platform. Alternatively, you can enable Sitecore webhooks that trigger when the publishing process in your Sitecore instance finalizes.
Use Webhooks with Sitecore Experience Edge for XM
When using Experience Edge for XM, you can trigger static site generation, cache clearing, and other automated activities when your data reaches the Edge Delivery Platform.
You register, update, remove, or list webhooks using the Experience Edge Admin API.
Before using the Admin API for any operations, you must obtain an authentication token.
To trigger a new deployment on Vercel when your data reaches the Edge Delivery Platform:
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Create a deploy hook in Vercel and copy the URL of the webhook.
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Send a
POST
request to the Admin API webhook endpointhttps://edge.sitecorecloud.io/api/admin/v1/webhook
with the following body:RequestResponse{ "label": "My new webhook", "createdBy": "SOME_USER_ID", "uri": "YOUR_VERCEL_WEBHOOK_URL", "method": "GET" }
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To verify the request completed successfully, check that you received a
201 Created
response status code. -
Make some changes in Sitecore and publish them.
The publishing process is complete when Experience Edge finishes processing the new data and Vercel starts a new deployment.
Enable the Sitecore XM publish:end webhook
Using the Sitecore XM publish:end
webhook, you can automatically trigger static site generation, cache clearing, and other automated activities when the publishing process finalizes in Sitecore.
To enable the Publish:end
hook:
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Create a deploy hook in Vercel and copy the URL of the webhook.
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Create webhook configuration based on the example
/App_Config/Sitecore/JavaScriptServices/Sitecore.JavaScriptServices.AppServices.PublishingWebHook.config.example
, and include it in your solution:-
Set the required
url
option to the URL of the Vercel deploy hook. -
Define the
method
option with a value ofPOST
orGET
. This configuration is optional. It configures the HTTP method for invoking the webhook. -
Define the
site
for which to trigger the webhook when publishing finalizes. By default, Sitecore triggers the webhook for every published item. If you provide thesite
parameter, the webhook is invoked if the published item root is an ancestor, descendant, or equal to the configured site's root item.
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Deploy the webhook configuration to your Sitecore instance.
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Publish your items.
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On Vercel, check that the end of the publishing process triggered a new deployment.